How to pronounce tuberculosis
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that mainly affects the lungs but can also invade other organs. In recent years, tuberculosis has remained an important public health problem worldwide. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to introduce you to the relevant knowledge of tuberculosis in detail, including pronunciation, symptoms, prevention and treatment, etc.
1. The correct pronunciation of tuberculosis
The correct pronunciation of tuberculosis is "fèi jié hé", where "lung" is pronounced as "fèi", "knot" is pronounced as "jié", and "nucleus" is pronounced as "hé". Many people may mispronounce it as "fèi jié hú", but in fact "nuclear" should be pronounced as "hé" here.
2. Symptoms of tuberculosis
Common symptoms of tuberculosis include cough, sputum production, fever, night sweats, weight loss, etc. The following is the hot discussion data about tuberculosis symptoms on the Internet in the past 10 days:
| Symptoms | Discussion popularity (percentage) |
|---|---|
| cough | 45% |
| expectoration | 30% |
| Fever | 15% |
| Night sweats | 5% |
| weight loss | 5% |
3. Transmission routes of tuberculosis
Tuberculosis is mainly spread through the air, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis can be spread to others through droplets when a patient coughs, sneezes or talks. The following is the hot discussion data on the transmission routes of tuberculosis on the Internet in the past 10 days:
| Transmission route | Discussion popularity (percentage) |
|---|---|
| airborne | 70% |
| close contact | 20% |
| shared items | 10% |
4. Preventive measures against tuberculosis
The key to preventing tuberculosis is to maintain good hygiene and strengthen immunity. The following is the hot discussion data on tuberculosis prevention measures across the Internet in the past 10 days:
| Precautions | Discussion popularity (percentage) |
|---|---|
| Vaccination with BCG vaccine | 40% |
| keep ventilated | 30% |
| Wear a mask | 20% |
| Enhance immunity | 10% |
5. Treatment of tuberculosis
The treatment of tuberculosis usually requires long-term use of anti-tuberculosis drugs. The following is the hot discussion data on tuberculosis treatment methods on the Internet in the past 10 days:
| Treatment | Discussion popularity (percentage) |
|---|---|
| antituberculosis drugs | 60% |
| Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine | 20% |
| nutritional support | 15% |
| surgical treatment | 5% |
6. Global status of tuberculosis
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 10 million people worldwide are infected with tuberculosis every year, and approximately 1.4 million of them die from the disease. The following is the hot discussion data on the global status of tuberculosis on the Internet in the past 10 days:
| area | Number of infected people (10,000) | Number of deaths (10,000) |
|---|---|---|
| africa | 250 | 40 |
| Asia | 450 | 60 |
| Europe | 50 | 5 |
| America | 30 | 3 |
7. Summary
Tuberculosis is a serious infectious disease, the correct pronunciation is "fèi jié hé". By understanding its symptoms, routes of transmission, prevention and treatment, we can better protect ourselves and others. I hope this article can provide you with valuable information to help you better understand and deal with tuberculosis.
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